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Built-to-Suit Offices: A Growing Trend Amid Workspace Shortages

Coworking Space by Awfis

India’s office market is stretching at its seams. Cities like Delhi-NCR, Mumbai, Bengaluru, and Hyderabad are witnessing vacancy rates for premium Grade A+ office space inching downward, while demand surges. In response, many companies are turning to the built to suit route—where landlords or developers deliver a custom built office exactly to a tenant’s needs. The built to suit model is no longer niche—it’s becoming mainstream as the gap between what companies need and what generic stock offers widens. (The Times of India)

What Is the Built to Suit Model?

The built to suit model is a form of real estate agreement where a developer constructs a property according to the precise specifications of a tenant. Rather than moving into an existing space, the tenant can shape layout, finishes, amenities, and infrastructure. Think of a built to suit office tailored for your workflows: labs, R&D wings, high ceiling gradient, specific tech installations. It’s different from leasing “off-the-shelf” office space because with built to suit, you’re designing from zero based on your operational needs.

Why the Built to Suit Office Trend Is Rising

Several pressures are pushing companies to prefer built to suit office over traditional leases or generic managed offices:

  • Shortage of premium space: India is facing an annual supply deficit of around 20 million sq ft of Grade A+ space. Corporates seeking large-scale offices increasingly opt for built to suit properties to avoid compromise. (The Times of India)
  • Operational efficiency: With custom built office design, organisations avoid retrofitting costs, save energy, and embed essential technical infrastructure upfront.
  • Brand identity and culture: A built to suit model allows businesses to incorporate their identity into space—from lobby and lighting design to space flow and amenities. 
  • Control and long-term cost savings: While the initial investment or commitment may be higher, in the long run, tailored office space is more performant than adapting leased space. 

Who Is the Built to Suit Model Best For?

Some kinds of companies benefit more from the built to suit approach:

  • Enterprise companies new to leasing large floor-plates (several hundred thousand sq ft) that are looking for effective workflow and minimum internal miscues.
  • Organisations with specific requirements—R&D labs, tech companies, healthcare, where specific infrastructure matters.
  • Businesses that foresee stable or growing operations in one location and want brand continuity over time.

Startups or smaller companies may find the timeline or investment into a custom office too much unless they scale quickly. 

Data Snapshot: Built to Suit & Office Demand in India (2024-25)

  • In 2024, India’s gross leasing of office space across 8 major cities touched about 89 million sq ft, with flexible space and pre-leased or built to suit projects being a key part of that demand. (Office Hub)
  • According to reports, there were 100+ “large deals” (of 100,000+ sq ft) in Q1 2025 that were being negotiated under built to suit or custom specifications. (The Times of India)
  • Major corporates are assessing built to suit premises particularly in markets where the existing office inventory does not work for their operational requirements—facility factors, systems, layout, or infrastructure. (The Times of India)

Challenges and Considerations

Every trend comes with trade-offs. In considering a built to suit model, companies should think about, among other things, the following:

  • Lead time: It will take longer to build a building from the ground up than this would take to lease an existing building that is ready to occupy.
  • Upfront costs and project risk: the design, approvals, and project oversight matter.
  • Flexibility and/or commitment: When complete, it is harder to relocate or reduce square footage if you made a commitment on a built-to-suit office.
  • Developer reliability: the quality of the construction, code compliance, and responsiveness during fit-out can vary greatly.

How Awfis Fits into the Built to Suit Landscape

At Awfis, while much of the offerings are about managed offices and flexible coworking workspaces, the company tracks this trend closely. Businesses looking for built to suit office solutions often combine managed office services in early stages, then transition to a custom built office as they scale. Awfis’ network, infrastructure, and partner relationships position it to support clients seeking this shift—with insights, fit-out partners, and spaces that can adapt or expand.

Is Built to Suit Right for You?

You might prefer the built to suit path if:

  • You need an office bespoke in layout, systems, and brand feel.
  • In planning your office, your time period allows (usually several months) for planning, approvals, and construction. 
  • Your operational space can benefit from the efficiencies that come from a custom-built space and improve team flow, provide energy savings, and/or promote a better employee experience.

If speed, low-cost, and/or short-term need is a higher priority, a managed office or plug-and-play workspace may be better suited to your needs, at least at the outset.

Final Thoughts

In India, while the shortage of premium workspaces is real, it does spur innovation. At the same time, the built to suit model may be unique in bridging some of that gap and providing custom-built office spaces that are aligned to brand, culture, and operational requirements. When companies are ready to move beyond temporary solutions and minimum investment and instead invest in a lasting impact, a built to suit office is more than a trend; it is strategic.

Frequently Asked Questions

  1. What does built to suit mean in office spaces?

The term built to suit indicates that the developer is building an office that is specifically tailored to a tenant’s needs—considering the design, layout and infrastructure.

  1. How is a built to suit office different than a traditional lease?

Unlike a traditional lease in which you use an existing built-out space, a built to suit office will be created from the ground up as per your needs. This built to suit option allows your business to define every aspect of the experience—technology, interiors and branding.

  1. What are the benefits of selecting a built to suit model?

The built to suit option allows you to design to fit your company specifically and helps with the long-term efficiency of your cost structure, helps with space optimization, while creating a custom built office that reflects your company brand’s identity.

  1. Who should consider a built to suit office?

Organizations utilizing large floor-plates with specialized infrastructure and/or stable long-term operations will benefit most from the built to suit option. Smaller organizations might consider a managed office option until they are ready to manage a custom built office.

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